Struct hyper::header::Referer [] [src]

pub struct Referer(pub String);

Referer header, defined in RFC7231

The Referer [sic] header field allows the user agent to specify a URI reference for the resource from which the target URI was obtained (i.e., the "referrer", though the field name is misspelled). A user agent MUST NOT include the fragment and userinfo components of the URI reference, if any, when generating the Referer field value.

ABNF

Referer = absolute-URI / partial-URI

Example values

Examples

use hyper::header::{Headers, Referer};

let mut headers = Headers::new();
headers.set(Referer("/People.html#tim".to_owned()));
use hyper::header::{Headers, Referer};

let mut headers = Headers::new();
headers.set(Referer("http://www.example.com/index.html".to_owned()));

Methods from Deref<Target=String>

fn into_bytes(self) -> Vec<u8>

Returns the underlying byte buffer, encoded as UTF-8.

Examples

let s = String::from("hello");
let bytes = s.into_bytes();
assert_eq!(bytes, [104, 101, 108, 108, 111]);

fn as_str(&self) -> &str

Unstable (convert)

: waiting on RFC revision

Extracts a string slice containing the entire string.

fn push_str(&mut self, string: &str)

Pushes the given string onto this string buffer.

Examples

let mut s = String::from("foo");
s.push_str("bar");
assert_eq!(s, "foobar");

fn capacity(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of bytes that this string buffer can hold without reallocating.

Examples

let s = String::with_capacity(10);
assert!(s.capacity() >= 10);

fn reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)

Reserves capacity for at least additional more bytes to be inserted in the given String. The collection may reserve more space to avoid frequent reallocations.

Panics

Panics if the new capacity overflows usize.

Examples

let mut s = String::new();
s.reserve(10);
assert!(s.capacity() >= 10);

fn reserve_exact(&mut self, additional: usize)

Reserves the minimum capacity for exactly additional more bytes to be inserted in the given String. Does nothing if the capacity is already sufficient.

Note that the allocator may give the collection more space than it requests. Therefore capacity can not be relied upon to be precisely minimal. Prefer reserve if future insertions are expected.

Panics

Panics if the new capacity overflows usize.

Examples

let mut s = String::new();
s.reserve_exact(10);
assert!(s.capacity() >= 10);

fn shrink_to_fit(&mut self)

Shrinks the capacity of this string buffer to match its length.

Examples

let mut s = String::from("foo");
s.reserve(100);
assert!(s.capacity() >= 100);
s.shrink_to_fit();
assert_eq!(s.capacity(), 3);

fn push(&mut self, ch: char)

Adds the given character to the end of the string.

Examples

let mut s = String::from("abc");
s.push('1');
s.push('2');
s.push('3');
assert_eq!(s, "abc123");

fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8]

Works with the underlying buffer as a byte slice.

Examples

let s = String::from("hello");
assert_eq!(s.as_bytes(), [104, 101, 108, 108, 111]);

fn truncate(&mut self, new_len: usize)

Shortens a string to the specified length.

Panics

Panics if new_len > current length, or if new_len is not a character boundary.

Examples

let mut s = String::from("hello");
s.truncate(2);
assert_eq!(s, "he");

fn pop(&mut self) -> Option<char>

Removes the last character from the string buffer and returns it. Returns None if this string buffer is empty.

Examples

let mut s = String::from("foo");
assert_eq!(s.pop(), Some('o'));
assert_eq!(s.pop(), Some('o'));
assert_eq!(s.pop(), Some('f'));
assert_eq!(s.pop(), None);

fn remove(&mut self, idx: usize) -> char

Removes the character from the string buffer at byte position idx and returns it.

Warning

This is an O(n) operation as it requires copying every element in the buffer.

Panics

If idx does not lie on a character boundary, or if it is out of bounds, then this function will panic.

Examples

let mut s = String::from("foo");
assert_eq!(s.remove(0), 'f');
assert_eq!(s.remove(1), 'o');
assert_eq!(s.remove(0), 'o');

fn insert(&mut self, idx: usize, ch: char)

Inserts a character into the string buffer at byte position idx.

Warning

This is an O(n) operation as it requires copying every element in the buffer.

Panics

If idx does not lie on a character boundary or is out of bounds, then this function will panic.

unsafe fn as_mut_vec(&mut self) -> &mut Vec<u8>

Views the string buffer as a mutable sequence of bytes.

This is unsafe because it does not check to ensure that the resulting string will be valid UTF-8.

Examples

let mut s = String::from("hello");
unsafe {
    let vec = s.as_mut_vec();
    assert!(vec == &[104, 101, 108, 108, 111]);
    vec.reverse();
}
assert_eq!(s, "olleh");

fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of bytes in this string.

Examples

let a = "foo".to_string();
assert_eq!(a.len(), 3);

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the string contains no bytes

Examples

let mut v = String::new();
assert!(v.is_empty());
v.push('a');
assert!(!v.is_empty());

fn clear(&mut self)

Truncates the string, returning it to 0 length.

Examples

let mut s = "foo".to_string();
s.clear();
assert!(s.is_empty());

fn drain<R>(&mut self, range: R) -> Drain where R: RangeArgument<usize>

Unstable (drain)

: recently added, matches RFC

Create a draining iterator that removes the specified range in the string and yields the removed chars from start to end. The element range is removed even if the iterator is not consumed until the end.

Panics

Panics if the starting point or end point are not on character boundaries, or if they are out of bounds.

Examples

#![feature(drain)]

let mut s = String::from("α is alpha, β is beta");
let beta_offset = s.find('β').unwrap_or(s.len());

// Remove the range up until the β from the string
let t: String = s.drain(..beta_offset).collect();
assert_eq!(t, "α is alpha, ");
assert_eq!(s, "β is beta");

// A full range clears the string
s.drain(..);
assert_eq!(s, "");

fn into_boxed_str(self) -> Box<str>

Converts the string into Box<str>.

Note that this will drop any excess capacity.

fn into_boxed_slice(self) -> Box<str>

Deprecated since 1.4.0

: renamed to into_boxed_str

Converts the string into Box<str>.

Note that this will drop any excess capacity.

Trait Implementations

impl Deref for Referer

type Target = String

fn deref<'a>(&'a self) -> &'a String

impl DerefMut for Referer

fn deref_mut<'a>(&'a mut self) -> &'a mut String

impl Header for Referer

fn header_name() -> &'static str

fn parse_header(raw: &[Vec<u8>]) -> Result<Self>

impl HeaderFormat for Referer

fn fmt_header(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result

impl Display for Referer

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result

Derived Implementations

impl PartialEq for Referer

fn eq(&self, __arg_0: &Referer) -> bool

fn ne(&self, __arg_0: &Referer) -> bool

impl Debug for Referer

fn fmt(&self, __arg_0: &mut Formatter) -> Result

impl Clone for Referer

fn clone(&self) -> Referer

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)